Early Horizons of the Mind

When the child asks us if all the birds that live in Spain are Spanish, he doesn't understand that, although the question is syntactically well formulated, it contains semantic fields that are not coherent with each other, or more precisely, that it contains concepts that do not belong to the same semantic system. Nationality is not an attribute applicable to birds. Many philosophical questions we ask ourselves from the perspective of everyday life (the Lebenswelt), from the vantage point of the world and everyday thinking with which we uncritically construct our concepts, are analogous to the child's question. Since its origins, philosophy has paid great attention to the definition and semantic delimitation of concepts, starting with the concept of "concept." This fussiness, often exacerbating for the non-philosopher, while not eliminating all the problems of thinking, minimizes the most obvious ones. In our philosophical discussion, we have seen discrepancies in t...